West Virginia, famously known as the Mountain State, is characterized by its rugged terrain, winding rivers, and the Appalachian mountain range that defines its landscape. Navigating this beautiful but challenging geography requires a robust network of roads, with highways serving as vital arteries for commerce, tourism, and daily life. Among these routes, one stands out for its impressive length, carving a path across a significant portion of the state. The longest highway in West Virginia is U.S. Route 60 (US 60).
U.S. Route 60: A Historic Journey Across West Virginia
U.S. Route 60 is an historic east-west highway that stretches across the entire United States, from Virginia Beach, Virginia, to Brenda, Arizona. In West Virginia, it takes on a particularly significant role, serving as the longest continuous route within the state.
Impressive Length: US 60 traverses approximately 176 miles (about 283 kilometers) through West Virginia. Its path winds through diverse landscapes, from the flatlands near the Ohio River to the mountainous regions of the Appalachians.
Geographic Span: The highway enters West Virginia from Kentucky, crossing the Ohio River into Kenova, and continues eastward, passing through major cities like Huntington, Charleston (the state capital), and Lewisburg, before exiting into Virginia near White Sulphur Springs.
A Road Through History and Scenery
US 60's journey through West Virginia is more than just a transportation route; it's a corridor steeped in history and natural beauty.
Historical Significance: Portions of US 60 in West Virginia follow historic trails and turnpikes. Notably, segments align with the Midland Trail, one of the earliest east-west routes through the rugged Appalachian Mountains. This trail was crucial for westward expansion and trade in the 18th and 19th centuries, connecting the Ohio River Valley with the tidewater regions of Virginia.
Connecting Key Areas: The highway serves as a vital link between some of West Virginia's most important urban centers and tourist destinations. It provides access to the state capital, Charleston, and the New River Gorge National Park and Preserve area, a major outdoor recreation hub.
Scenic Drives: As it winds through mountains and valleys, US 60 offers travelers numerous scenic vistas, showcasing the natural grandeur that gives the Mountain State its name. It passes through quaint towns, dense forests, and along picturesque rivers.
Challenges and Modernization
Maintaining a highway of this length through mountainous terrain presents ongoing challenges for the West Virginia Department of Transportation. While parts of US 60 have been upgraded, especially through urban areas, other sections retain their historic character as winding two-lane roads.
Interstate Integration: While US 60 is a significant route, parts of its corridor run concurrent with Interstates, particularly I-64, showcasing the evolution of the state's highway system. However, the continuous designation of US 60 remains the longest within West Virginia.
U.S. Route 60 proudly holds the distinction of being West Virginia's longest highway. This historic and scenic route offers a journey across approximately 176 miles of the Mountain State, connecting its communities, traversing its diverse landscapes, and embodying a rich legacy of transportation through the Appalachians. For both residents and visitors, US 60 remains a fundamental artery, providing a continuous path through the heart of West Virginia.
What is The Longest Highway in West Virginia?
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