West Virginia, known for its majestic mountains, winding rivers, and rich history, is home to 55 counties. While many evoke images of vast, rugged wilderness, one stands out for its remarkably compact size. If you're wondering which county holds the title of the smallest in the Mountain State, the answer is Hancock County.
West Virginia, known for its majestic mountains, winding rivers, and rich history, is home to 55 counties. While many evoke images of vast, rugged wilderness, one stands out for its remarkably compact size. If you're wondering which county holds the title of the smallest in the Mountain State, the answer is Hancock County.Discovering West Virginia's Smallest County
Located in the northernmost tip of West Virginia, often referred to as the Northern Panhandle, Hancock County is a sliver of land bordered by Ohio to the west and Pennsylvania to the north and east. Despite its industrial heritage and vibrant communities, its geographical footprint is surprisingly modest.
By the Numbers: Hancock County's Small Stature
Hancock County encompasses a mere 88.5 square miles (approximately 229 square kilometers) of land area. To put that into perspective, it's significantly smaller than many major cities and stands in stark contrast to West Virginia's largest county, Randolph, which spans over 1,000 square miles.
Established in 1848 from a portion of Brooke County, Hancock County was named in honor of John Hancock, the first signer of the Declaration of Independence. Its small size, however, doesn't diminish its importance or character.
A Region of Industry and Charm
Despite its compact dimensions, Hancock County is a dynamic area. It's historically been a hub for heavy industry, particularly steel production and pottery. Cities like Weirton, New Cumberland (the county seat), and Chester each contribute to the county's unique identity. Weirton, in particular, is famous for its steel mill, once a colossal employer and a symbol of American industrial prowess.
The county's location along the Ohio River also makes it a scenic area, offering views of the river and access to various recreational activities. It's a place where industrial heritage meets small-town charm, all packed into West Virginia's smallest geographical package.
So, while it may not boast expansive forests or sprawling farmlands like some of its larger counterparts, Hancock County proves that sometimes, the best things come in small packages. It’s a testament to West Virginia’s diverse landscape, even in its most petite form.
