OHIO STATE - Ohioans have a vibrant symbol representing their state: the Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis). With its brilliant red plumage and cheerful song, this striking songbird was officially designated as Ohio's state bird in 1933.
Why Is The Cardinal The State Bird Of Ohio?
Ohio's natural beauty is celebrated in its official symbols, and none is more vibrant or recognizable than the state bird, the Northern Cardinal. This bright red bird was officially designated as Ohio's avian emblem in 1933, a testament to its enduring popularity and significant presence throughout the Buckeye State. Its selection was based on a combination of visual appeal, widespread availability, and symbolic meaning, making it the perfect representative for Ohio.
A Perfect Choice: The Cardinal's Defining Traits
The Northern Cardinal was chosen from a field of many other birds for a few key reasons that resonate with the spirit of Ohio.
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Year-Round Residency: One of the most important factors in its selection was the cardinal's decision to stay put. Unlike many migratory birds that leave for warmer climates, the Northern Cardinal remains in Ohio throughout all four seasons, providing a consistent splash of color against the snowy winter landscape. This unwavering presence symbolizes the state's steadfast nature.
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Distinctive Appearance and Song: The male cardinal is instantly recognizable with its fiery red plumage and pointed crest, making it a familiar and beloved sight. Its cheerful, whistled song, often described as "cheer, cheer, cheer," is a welcome sound in gardens, woodlands, and city parks.
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Widespread Presence: Cardinals are abundant and adaptable, thriving in various habitats across the entire state. From the urban parks of Cleveland to the rural farmlands of Amish Country, they are a common sight for all Ohioans, fostering a universal connection to nature.
A Shared Symbol of the Midwest
Ohio is not alone in its admiration for the cardinal. This beloved bird is also the official state bird of six other states, all of which are located in the Midwest or along the Appalachian region: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia. This shared symbolism speaks to the cardinal's ability to represent the natural beauty and resilience found throughout this region of the country.
Finding and Appreciating the Cardinal
Cardinals are adaptable birds and are relatively easy to spot. They can be found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, gardens, parks, and suburban backyards. They are particularly drawn to backyard bird feeders, especially during the winter when their brilliant red feathers stand out against a backdrop of snow. Offering sunflower seeds is a sure way to attract these feathered visitors.
Beyond its natural charm, the cardinal holds special symbolic meaning for many people. Its bright color is often associated with passion, energy, and good luck. For some, a cardinal sighting is a meaningful sign, believed to be a messenger from a loved one who has passed on.